Sensory processing meltdowns happen when a child's brain is overwhelmed by sensory input and this can lead to a fight-or-flight response. This response can cause meltdowns, aggression and withdrawal. Understanding your child's sensory triggers and sensory meltdown warnings is very important for managing and preventing their sensory meltdowns.
A sensory friendly environment minimizes sensory overload and provides a calming space for children. Here are some tips to create a calming sensory environment.
Excessive noise can be very overwhelming for children who have sensory differences. Using noise-cancelling headphones or calming music can create a more quiet environment.
Bright, flashing lights can be overstimulating and stressful for a child who has sensory difficulties. Using dimmer lights, blackout curtains or lamps with soft lights creates a soothing calmer atmosphere.
A cluttered space can be very visually overwhelming. Keeping a child's space organized and uncluttered can reduce your child's sensory overload.
Choose seating for your child's sensory area that is comfortable. A few common examples would be bean bags, rocking chairs or sensory floor cushions.
Providing sensory tools like a weighted blanket or some sensory fidgets can help your child self-regulate their sensory input.
A sensory diet is a personalized plan to help a child with their sensory processing disorder that is created by your child's occupational therapist. (OT) Your child's OT will incorporate sensory activities throughout your child's day to help them regulate their sensory input.
An OT will observe your child and identify their sensory preferences and aversions to determine which sensory activities will be most beneficial.
They will come up with a sensory diet plan for your child and schedule sensory activities into the daily routine. Some of those sensory activities could include brushing or swinging in a sensory swing to help your child regulate their sensory input.
Include short sensory breaks throughout the day to help your child to recharge and refocus. Encourage your child and Include movement activities such as jumping or spinning throughout the day to help your child regulate their sensory input.